Tuesday, 5 November 2013

Bangalore City Inadequate Infrastructure



Frank Talk

census is expected to cross more than one crore mark by the year
2016. On the one side increasing population and on the other side
there is inadequate infrastructure such as improper roads,
insufficient water and electricity supply. The residents are facing
lot of problems.
The summer has already started and many localities in the
city are reeling under severe shortage of water supply. Due to
scanty rainfall, drying up of water bodies, rampant drilling of
borewells, the ground water level has also gone deeper. To meet the
growing water requirement of the city the authorities must act on a
war footing to rejuvenate the remaining water bodies through a
scientific approach. The wastage of water from supply lines must
be p
lugged effectively by proper monitoring and replacing the old
s
upply lines.
The citizens are suffering due to unscheduled severe power
cuts in the city. The conventional hydro electric power is
inadequate to meet the demands of the households, industries,
business establishments etc. The authorities must think of
harnessing power from renewable energy sources mainly solar
energy to meet the future power requirement of the city.
The city roads in many localities are in very bad conditions.

The city roads are getting choked with the ever increasing private
vehic
les due to inadequate, inefficient, unreliable public transport
system
. To encourage people to utilize public transport system, the
authorities must take prompt action to make it efficient and
relia
ble. The roads must be well maintained devoid of innumerable
potholes as at present, which can be seen even on the important
main roads in many localiti
es. The traffic congestion can be eased
to certain extent if different timing
s are fixed for Schools,
Colleges, Government and Private offices, Shopping and Business
establishments.
- Editor

Editor
S. Selvakumar

For more Details: www.advocatessk.com

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Accessibility
The most sought after feature in these testing times of expanding city limits, crumbling infrastructure, and growing traffic snarls, is accessibility. The need for good educational institutions, medical care and connectivity to reach the work place and back home is highly desirable. After all, time is precious and your home needs to be well placed to save this irreplaceable resource.

Amenities
A well-designed living space to meet more than your requirements at home is a benchmark for amenities. The offerings that come with Ace have been carefully thought out and well-chosen to ensure that you not only get comfort, but luxury as a daily part of your life here.

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• Gym
• Multi function hall
• Indoor games room
• Grand entrance & reception lobby
• Outdoor kids play area
• Elders park
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• Jogging track
• Swimming pool
• Maintenance room
• Drivers room & toilets
• Servants toilet

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Monday, 4 November 2013

Light and Lighting Fixtures




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The intention of this brief note is to make you aware of the basic principles of lighting and also to enable you to make a selection of fixtures, which are long lasting and trouble free. Armed with this you can intelligently speak to your interior designer or help your electrical contractor. 

There are 4 types of lighting, Viz., General, Task, Accent and Informative or Guiding. 

General lighting will throw light over an area in a general and uniform way. Typical examples are the ceiling lights. 

Task lighting is well positioned; well-directed lighting that provides localized light for specific areas for specific tasks, viz. Reading lamp, table lamp. 

Accent lighting is used to reveal texture, colour, form, and pattern of any object you want to focus the attention of the people, e.g. Light on a painting, indoor fountain, pottery, etc.

Informative lighting is used to guide a person gently and safely to some change, e.g. Steps, garage path.

An intelligent use of these in combination with painting and colour washing of walls, ceiling and furniture furnishings lends a pleasing atmosphere. 

Ornamental luminaries used must be attractive, strong and functional. Do not go for cheap ones. The polish should last long; the fitting should be able to stand the load, should not collect dust or insects and should be capable of easy dismantling. Out door fitting should be open at the bottom, otherwise it will get filled often with dead bees and insects. Domes with three four screws are difficult to dismantle. Bright lights outdoors attract insects. Lawn lights must be oflow intensity. Avoid white and violet; go in for yellow or green as they attract fewer insects. 

Living room must have area lighting in addition to any other type of lighting; never watch TV or PC in the dark. Extreme brightness of the screen against dark background is harmful to the eyes. Don't place lights, which cast reflection on the screen. Reading light should come to you at an angle above your shoulder and should not be bright but soft and with all round glows. Also it should not be used alone but with area lighting. 

In dining area a pendant light, rising and falling if you so prefer should be enough. It should not be bright but should help see natural colours of the dishes. Pendant lights are not suitable for bedrooms but wall mountings are preferred.

 The switches of at least one area light and task lights should be located at the bed, in case of double bed on both sides. The task light one uses should not disturb another. In children's room the plugs shall be self- locking. Stairs shall have two-way switches and the landings and winders shall be well lighted. 

Bathrooms shall have switches, which are located either outside or on the wall opposite the way shutter opens. Task light switches should be located at the place where a task takes place, e.g., plug for shaving. It is wise to have switches of the outer security lights inside the house, so that you can switch them on from within. Control switches to security lights both in the multipurpose hall and master bedroom would help identify visitors at night quickly. 



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